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Friday, January 31, 2025

As Eisenhower Said: "I Shall Go To Korea": And Here I Am

The Statue of Brothers at the War Memorial of Korea

The other stop on my one full day in Korea was the War Memorial of Korea. Well worth the visit.

The War Memorial of Korea was just a metro stop north of the National Museum.  The National Museum is a little north of the Han River, which cuts through Seoul (and was a critical locale in the communist invasion of South Korea in 1950). The War Memorial of Korea is north of that, moving toward the heart of Northern Seoul.


It was definitely staying wintry in the walk from the Metro.

Soon, however, once I started walking in the correct direction from the Metro, I reached the massive grounds of the War Memorial of Korea.


Massive.  Outdoor statues.  Outdoor military vehicles, aircraft, and other war materiel.  And a giant museum building.  Starting with the Statue of Brothers, which depicts a scene from the Korean War where two brothers meet on the battlefield, one fighting for the North/communists, one fight for the South/freedom.

I think the brothers-on-the-battlefield is a common myth associated with civil wars.  There certainly were stories of brothers meeting on the battlefield in the American Civil War, with one blue, fighting for the North/Union, and one grey, fighting for the South/Confederacy.

Inside the hemisphere upon which the statue stands:


Is the story of brothers fighting for opposite sides, meeting on the battlefield, myth?  Reality?  A little of both?


That is a question best left unanswered.


Then you come to the Tower of the Korean War:


I'm going to go out on a limb here and say that the split in the Tower is symbolic of the split of Korea into two halves.  If you dream of a unified Korea -- which I am guessing most people on the Korean Peninsula still do to this day -- judging by what I've seen in the various museums I've visited here -- then you might prefer this view of the Tower of the Korean War:


Can't see the divide.

The Tower is ringed by a combination of soldiers and civilians affected by the War.


I believe the above side is the Republic of Korea and the below side represents the communists:


Another view:


It seems very appropriate to be visiting the War Memorial of Korea on such a cold, snowy day, since my image of the Korean War is a war being fought in bitter cold weather.  Here is the museum building at the memorial site:


But before going inside, let's look at the war materiel on display outside the museum:


That stela is not war materiel.  It's a particularly large stela from Korea's ancient past.  Speaking of ancient past:  a B-52 bomber!
 

Dwarfing this aircraft:


Dry dock:


Tanks.  In the snow.



More aircraft:
 

Rocket.  Pointing toward the Rocket Man in the North?


A Republic of Korea plane:


An air boat!


I remember these from the "Gentle Ben" TV series, where Dennis Weaver (and others) explored the Florida Everglades in these air boats.  I did not know they were used in the Korean War.

Time to head into the museum.  But first:


There is a ring of displays honoring each of the nations that fought for the Republic of Korea under U.N. auspices.  This is one of the nations that really sacrificed for the cause:  the United States.


The Heroes of the Songaksan Battle.  This was a battle early in the war, when the communist North completely over-ran an ill-prepared Republic of Korea.  These soldiers fought to slow down the advance.

This is symbolic:


The symbolism was lost on me, as it was written in Korean Hangul, the Korean alphabet created by ... wait for it ... King Sejong The Great!

More war materiel indoors:


The displays about the war itself were fascinating, but more in the sense of the story being told than in the sense of imagery making for great pictures.  Basically the story is this:  the communist North overruns the southern half of the Korean Peninsula in a surprise attack in the summer of 1950.  The South Korean infantry was routed easily although the South Korean navy performed admirably.  U.N. troops, led primarily by the United States stage a counterattack and push the communist North all the way to Chinese border.  At which point the Communist Chinese enter the war on behalf of the Communist North, at which point three years of deadly stalemate ensues.

It all ends when Stalin ends and Eisenhower is elected U.S. president on the promise of "I shall go to Korea," meaning he will be personally involved in ending the war.  And he was/


Contrast the two personal vehicles of the two Korean leaders at the time.  Syngman Rhee of the Republic of Korea had a tricked out Cadillac.  Kim Il Sung had a stodgy Soviet vehicle for his personal limousine.

I would choose:


The 1950s Cadillac, of course.

And, in honor of the South Korean Navy acquitting itself very well in the early days of the Korean War:


No.  No.  No.  No.  They did not use wooden ships with a dragon head as the figurehead.  Cool as that would have been.  Could you imagine if the navy of the Republic of Korea, 1950, used one of these to sink a North Korean troop transport?

Next it was off to the Dongdaemun Design Plaza to check out this retrofuturistic building:



It reminded me of this building that I saw in Mexico City back in 2021:


The Museo Soumaya.  Superficially similar.  Different architects.

The main point of this neighborhood was to go to another jjimjilbang to thaw myself out and, maybe, to eat dinner after being appropriately thawed.
 

The street food looked good.


But I opted for something indoors and sit-down:


Can't translate the name of this restaurant inside the Dongdaemun Design Plaza shopping center.  But I could translate this:


Hot spicy baby octopus on rice.  It was so hot ... spice-wise ... that I could barely eat it.  But it was very delicious.  It tasted a lot like the Hot & Spicy Squid from my favorite Korean restaurant back in Newport News, Virginia, in the mid 80s.  And speaking of squid.


Fried squid appetizer.  Only it came after the main meal, so it was more of a fried squid dessert.  Finally, I have eaten Korean food in Korea.

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